On 19 January 1878 Sir William Jervois symbolically turned the first sod on the new Great Northern Railway (later called The Ghan in honour of the Afghan cameleers who opened up the interior of Australia) at
Port Augusta. The line reached
Hawker in June 1880,
Beltana on 2 July 1881, Maree on 6 January 1884,
Oodnadatta on 7 January 1891 and finally
Alice Springs on 2 August 1929.
Nearly 1,000 people were employed in the line's construction. 65 iron bridges were constructed between Pt
Augusta and
Beltana. The Warrioota
bridge had 7 spans of 40 feet and the
Sliding Rock bridge had 10 spans of 40 feet. A railway
dam was constructed to provide water for the steam engines, and a sleeper cutting operation worked for nearly 25 years in Warrioota Creek.
Beltana was a "changeover station" with one crew working the
Beltana to
Quorn section and the other from
Beltana to
Marree. A standby locomotive was also stationed at
Beltana and the freight platform was equipped with a crane and
turntable.