Wednesday, May 19, 2010 at 16:40
As above - a 150W inverter for a 65W laptop should be fine.
The sizing is based on the load - eg, 65W requires say 80-100W allowing for inefficiencies etc, but 150W is a common size.
Last Thursday Aldi introduced a "weekly special" 12V 600W inverter for $59 - a pretty good price. (400mA standby current; not a bad unit except perhaps for its low-quality DC connector - the plastic caps may come off.) For the price it's hard to beat. See
aldi-offers-2827_13299
Keep in mind DC current. As an approximation, divide inverter output by 10. EG - a 150W output inverter will probably consume 150/10 = 15A at full output from a battery - though this will be less if the battery is charging (because power Watts = volts x current; battery voltage can vary from (say) 11V to over 14V).
Since a cigar socket is limited to 15A (if that - most are 8A or 10A), 150W is the generally the highest output.
The best is usually to power via heavy cables direct from a battery.
But for 65W laptop, assume 70/10 = 7A which is okay (via a cig socket).
Cables will get warm if they are current stressed.
Other chargers will consume far less.
I originally got a 150W inverter as a universal solution for mobile phones, cameras, shavers, coffee grinders etc etc. It was cheaper buying two 150W
inverters than the dc-dc equivalents for each item. (IE - I had a spare if the first failed - not that it ever has.)
Since then I have acquired many dc-dc chargers etc which are far more efficient electrically (not that that maters on the road), but the
inverters are still handy for my rechargeable shaver and AC coffee grinder, and for guests with their appliances.
Another consideration - there are two main inverter types - namely "true" sinewave output, and pseudo- or stepped-sinewave.
A sinewave is a nice curvy ripple like waves on water.
A stepped-sinewave is like 3 rectangular blocks placed on top of each other so it approximates a real sinewave.
The stepped-sinewave is electrically noisy and may cause interference, and some loads won't like it.
However charges etc are fairly robust and should not be bothered about that - especially if multi-voltage types (200-250V, 110-240V etc).
I general, anything that has a SMPS (switched-mode power supply) should not care about stepped or true sinewave. And sine most devices there days are SMPS (TVs, mobile-phone chargers etc).
The stepped-sine can cause extra heating of some PSU (power supply unit) components, but this is becoming rarer as PSUs are ruggedised for modern distorted mains supplies,
inverters, UPS etc.
(FYI - all
inverters can cause interference because of their internal switching. This is separate to the stepped-sine output interference.)
Most
inverters are able to supply double their rating for a short period - eg, 150W long-term and a brief 300W. That's to handle load inrush currents.
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