STUCK! Challenger add-a-leaf

Submitted: Friday, Dec 23, 2005 at 22:36
ThreadID: 29124 Views:3659 Replies:14 FollowUps:17
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Howdy,
Got an add-a-leaf kit for the challenger (leaf at the back) as well as a pair of rancho shocks, got them all in, with minimal fuss (ok lots of fuss, but I got them in) but they ain't right. There's no flex in the suspension and I tracked it down to being the following problem (best described by the photo's). I've tried levering, clamping, jacking, and for the life of me I can't get them in the right position to swing the other way. Its driving me batty. 11.5 hours later and I've given up for the day. I'm hoping someone has some idea how I can get them to swing the other way or its gonna be a pretty f*&d up Chrissy for me and the missus is gonna be bl**dy dark at me (because its our only car).





Its supposed to swing the other way, so when its under load it has somewhere to go. At the moment after adding the extra leaf (to both sides) it swings the wrong way and rests against the body, hence, has nowhere to compress.

Any idea's?
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Reply By: Wayne (NSW) - Friday, Dec 23, 2005 at 22:44

Friday, Dec 23, 2005 at 22:44
You have a bad case of shackle inversion.
Jack the vehicle up with the jack on the chassis until the wheel is off the ground. Do this on both sides and support with jack stands.

Place a tyre lever or similar between the chassis and shackle and lever down. This should move the shackle back into the right position.

Try and leave the tyres on when you do this it will add a bit of weight.

Wayne
AnswerID: 145339

Follow Up By: Wayne (NSW) - Friday, Dec 23, 2005 at 22:47

Friday, Dec 23, 2005 at 22:47
The photos make it easy to see the problem, I hope it is just as easy to fix.

Wayne
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Follow Up By: Barnray - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 12:33

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 12:33
Before you jack it up release the lower end of the shocks to give you more travel, if needed place a block between the spring and the chassis as close to the shackle as possible ( after you twist the shackle down) then slowly jack up the axle The idea is to hold the spring away from the chassis while it is compressed enough to force the shackle into the right position. Looking at the other spring fitting it looks to me as if it will fit once the shackle is reversed. All you can do is give it as try, it might improve your crawlability. Barnray.
PS Merry Xmas One and All. B
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FollowupID: 398919

Reply By: Rock Crawler - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:27

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:27
Yes a good case of inverted shackle . It seams they put to much bend in your leafs to create lift and this is why its inverting , the above method for fixing a inverted spring is correct , but unfortunately it doesn't sound like it will fix your problem . I assume you took your springs to a spring place and got them in this order ? Even if you can leaver it the right way , I think it will invert on he first large bump .
AnswerID: 145352

Follow Up By: Member - t0me (WA) - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:33

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:33
Yup thats exactly what I'm worried about!

I only got the kit (mail-order) and didn't re-curve the current leaf's because the bloke who sold the kit reackoned re-curving only lasts a few months and even with the re-hardening they would do, wouldn't make it last much longer. They would sag again and the re-hardening etc would have weakened them anyway. Soooo on with the kit and its just the extra leaf on each side. So, no, no spring place to blame I'm afraid the buck stops with me this time. Need to find a solution if I can.

Its like with the new curve it isn't long enough to get around the other way. I tried using G-Clamps to flatten them out to get more length. Tried that with a jack under the axle and event the weight of the car didn't give me enough length to get it to go around the other way.

Dunno wtf to try tomorrow.
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FollowupID: 398869

Follow Up By: Rock Crawler - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:41

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:41
I think there the wrong springs or faulty , dude. May i ask were you got them from . I have come across this a lot lately . Personally , I would have added a extra leaf to my own springs . Have never gone wrong that way , when fitting aftermarket springs they is usually 4 out of 6 that are stuffed. Go back to were you purchased them and get them to sort it out . For now you may have to put in your old springs to get around . I wouldn'y waste any time trying to rectify what you have now
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Follow Up By: Member - t0me (WA) - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:50

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:50
Thats gonna be depressing, but might be my only recourse till after the new year. They are Rancho add-a-leaf, got them sent over to WA from 4WD1 in NSW. The bloke on the phone (Kirk) has been great though and I don't think there will be a problem returning them if needs be.

There was also a problem with the bushes I ordered at the same time. The front ones internal diameter was too small to allow the bolt through (15mm ID, needed 16mm ID) so there was some manic running around to get that bored out as I'd destroyed the original Mitsu one getting it out. Luckily I only did one side. He's sending another (correct) set to replace those. So maybe, just maybe the leaf's the wrong one too. I'll have to that when they're back after Chrissy break (Jan 3 :-(

I hope I don't have to just take them out but it might be the only choice I have if we want to drive anywhere over chrissy.

So what would the consequences be if I do manage to turn the shackles around and they invert whilst out driving? How far could I get without anything else getting stuffed up?
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Follow Up By: Rock Crawler - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:59

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:59
well on a hi way , probably nothing but a vibration or drone through the car , or road , not a good idea . I dont think you will get them the other way , to eeven try , there obviously the wrong springs not to sit right straight away . Now , just a thought . I have never fitted ranchos to a not American vehicle wthought a slight mod , that includes driling out bushes , I dont fit them any more , if that helps
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FollowupID: 398876

Follow Up By: Member - t0me (WA) - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 14:36

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 14:36
Oh yeah, they're the original springs, the kit is just two extra leaf's and a couple of new centre bolts.
I also got new bushes, and yeah the front one needed to be drilled out (I only did one front side after that, they are gonna send another set of bushes - the right ones).
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Reply By: Member - t0me (WA) - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:28

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:28
I've tried that Wayne, couldn't get it far enough to click around the other way. Gonna have another go at it tomorrow. Seems like with the new curve they aren't long enough to go back the other way. Could also be I need something longer than the tyre lever to get more leverage (which I haven't got right now but I'll have a hunt for something longer).

thanks for the reply Wayne, any other idea's?
AnswerID: 145353

Reply By: Member - t0me (WA) - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:36

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:36
The second photo shows the maximum I could get it to sit around naturally. Thats with weight of the car on it and G-clamps trying to straighten it out some.

The only things I can think of involve welding or metal fabrication, two things I haven't a hope of getting done before new years.
AnswerID: 145356

Follow Up By: Member - Tony G (ACT) - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 07:14

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 07:14
The thing to do is get a Shackle inversion plate made up. This would weld on the front edge of the shackle so that the shackle cannot trip and sit as in the second photo, the welded plate would prevent the shackle from inverting,

Then add a lot of weight to the back and see where it will sit loaded. You may find loaded ite ok but the plates will stop it inverting in rough off road driving.
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Follow Up By: Member - t0me (WA) - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 14:33

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 14:33
The shackle is in two parts, one with the two bolts welded on it, the other just a plate with 2 holes in it. For a bracket to weld to the shackle it would only be on one side. I'm thinking if I go down that route it would be better welded to the chassis because then it would be in the centre.

Have you see this done before?
I reackon you're right and with some fiddling (now that I know how to get it around) even with the extra plate I can get it to sit the right way, but yeah it would need something in place to stop it coming back the other way.

As it happens I'm gonna have to hunt around the wreckers for another shackle because I ruined the thread on one of them whilst doing this job.

This job's turning into a real pigs breakfast.
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FollowupID: 398938

Reply By: Member - t0me (WA) - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:43

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 00:43
I should also say (in case its relevant), I fitted new shocks at the same time. Rancho 9000's, wasn't sure which way up they go (as they're pretty different to the original shocks), so I put the plastic boot upwards as it had two holes at the bottom of it (presumeably to let water/air when they get compressed/submerged).
Set them for 3 (outta 9 positions) and figure I'll get they to check that when I take the car in for wheel alignment (after cranking up the torsion bars a bit to level it out some) - assuming I can get the back end sorted with the new leaf's in place.
AnswerID: 145357

Follow Up By: Blaze - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 03:17

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 03:17
Sounds to me like you have the shocks at least up the right way, and the drain holes also right. as for the # 3 position, this is way to soft for road use. The only time you would go below about 6 or 7 is when you are off road hunting traction. The idea of the position valving as i understand it is for rebound only, set it light (low number) if you want the tyre to get back to the ground quickly for traction. On road with it set at 3 you will probably get sea sick if the springs were working that is. I run my Rancho's at 8 or 9 all the time on black top, makes the vehicle firm in the corners etc.
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FollowupID: 398880

Follow Up By: Exploder - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 13:18

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 13:18
Yeah, they (The shock’s) are the right way around; they sit the other way I.E Red Boot down on some GMC 4WD’s Only.

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FollowupID: 398923

Reply By: Sarg - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 01:22

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 01:22
Go and see Eddie at 4WD USA in Chalkley Place in Bayswater. Local Rancho agents & guru. Might be able to help. Teach you for not using local products & busines's.
AnswerID: 145359

Follow Up By: Member - t0me (WA) - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 12:56

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 12:56
I talked to Eddie (was lucky to catch him). He had a go at me about buying over east too. Understandably, he wasn't too interested in helping, and there wasn't anything could think of to suggest. He said the kit I had was the wrong one but said there wasn't one for my vehicle. I told him it was a Montero Sport in the US, he said it wasn't. But qualified that by saying he didn't work on Mitsubishi's.

Sarge, I'd take the jibe with good grace but for the facts:
1. Eddie doesn't advertise anything for Mitsubishi's, doesn't mention them anywhere on his website. Why would I have called him?
2. The ppl I bought from were advertising shocks for my vehicle, I called them and the good salesperson suggested he had an add-a-leaf kit for my vehicle. He didn't mention it was also by Rancho. Nobody in WA I spoke to would supply a kit, and only wanted to fit a kit themselves for around $500. The kit was $165 delivered.

Thanks for the help Sarge, but believe me I'm kicking myself enough without anyone else putting the boot in.

So it turns out it was false economy, but fair cop, who wouldn't have chosen the kit over fitted? I'm not made of money.
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FollowupID: 398921

Reply By: Member - t0me (WA) - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 12:58

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 12:58
Ok I got it to swing around the other way (lowered it onto the car's weight with a crowbar in place to stop it going the wrong way), but it just goes back in the wrong direction when the wheel comes off the ground. So I've removed the extra leaf's (*sigh*) and I'll have a chat with 4WD1 when they're back off their break. The standard leaf's are now re-curved a bit from having the extra leaf in place and they sit around a bit the wrong way too, but I reackon a few miles down the road they'll be sitting right again. I'm just gonna have to take it easy, especially on speed humps or off road for a while.

I'm thinking they might have an alternative shackle for it that is offset a bit to allow for the problem.

All part of the fun :-) though I'd rather be in the sand somewhere.
AnswerID: 145413

Reply By: Eric Experience. - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 22:50

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 22:50
tOme.
For a shackle to reverse the shocker has to be too long. If you fit your original shocks with the extra leaf all will be ok. As a mater of interest when I do a challenger lift I use the 2nd and 3rd leaf from a falcon and comodore shocks with a ring welded on the top instead of the stud. good luck Eric.
AnswerID: 145496

Follow Up By: Billowaggi - Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 23:42

Saturday, Dec 24, 2005 at 23:42
Gee;s mate, how well will a shockie from a coil sprung 1200kg crapadore work on a leaf sprung 1800kg Challenger especially if it is used off road? Shockies are matched to spring rates. I think the fella has the wrong springs!!
Regards Ken.
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FollowupID: 399020

Follow Up By: Member - t0me (WA) - Sunday, Dec 25, 2005 at 04:04

Sunday, Dec 25, 2005 at 04:04
I got the shocks (Rancho 9000's) because the bloke said the standard shocks only have 40mm extra travel, and whilst they should be ok, the extra leaf could give up to 50mm lift (depending on how mucht he originals had sagged from new). So there was a chance the originals coule over-extend (dunno what the consequences of that would be but it didn't sound like I wanted it to happen). I got the new shocks because they will allow lots more travel, also they are adjustable.

Got me knackered now, did I want the extra travel? Is the risk of over extending the original shocks a possibility of causing damage?

The shocks just extend as afar as they need upto the length of their shaft. Surely you don't want the shocks acting as a limiter to the amount of travel? or is that exactly what they are for?

I would have thought that more travel in the shocks would mean the leaf's would hang down further?

Can you give more info Ken/Eric?

Just looking at the shape of things and how they appear to work together my take on it is this. The curve of the set with extra leaf it seems to me is what is causing the problem. The standard leaf's didn't have much curve in them (they got some extra curve from having the extra leaf there - which is what made getting them back in hard even after taking the extra leaf off). So when new they mustn't have much curve in them either (guessing)...
Logic tells me, as the leaf set is compressed they are made flatter, therefore increasing the length between the two ends and pushing the shackle in the right direction. The extra leaf supplied is increasing the curve and therefore decreasing the distance between the two ends. A flatter extra leaf would allow a wider curve, greater distance between the ends of the set and therefore would allow it to meet the shackle at a better angle (anything less then a straight line should be enough that when extending it goes in the right direction.
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Reply By: Eric Experience. - Sunday, Dec 25, 2005 at 22:53

Sunday, Dec 25, 2005 at 22:53
TOme.
You are correct in your understanding of the spring length, the shocker must be able to stop the spring before it drops enough to invert the shackle, thats why you should go to the originals or something the same length, you are correct in saying the new leaf has to much camber but if you control it with the shock it will be ok after a few k's. THe falcon leaf has only slightly more camber and is easy to fit you only have to file out the centre bolt hole from 5/16 to 8 mm a chain saw file is hard enough to do the job. Eric.
AnswerID: 145565

Follow Up By: Member - t0me (WA) - Monday, Dec 26, 2005 at 13:53

Monday, Dec 26, 2005 at 13:53
In this case the shackle is inverting because of the shorter distance between the two ends of the leaf's, due to the extra curve in them, not because of they dropping down. With the angle between the shackle and the leaf now less than 180 degrees when the leaf extends (under weight etc) it then folds the wrong way. No matter how far down it goes it will still have that curve and therefore have the shackle at the wrong angle to go back the right way and not just against the chassis.
In this case I think either the extra leaf's add too much curve for this vehicle, or I need something to stop the shackle coming back the wrong way. Maybe the leaf's from a falcon are flatter but harder and thats why they make a good addition to the set. This one's very curved hence the problem

Took these photo's of the leaf and then when in the set, the original leaf's when in the car sit fairly flat, not inverted, but not much curve in them.



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FollowupID: 399133

Reply By: linds_72_99 - Sunday, Jan 15, 2006 at 21:57

Sunday, Jan 15, 2006 at 21:57
Hi t0ne,
Just wanted to follow up on the outcome of your springs. I am looking to do something similar. Have a 2000 Challenger with a set of cargo drawers in the rear. I leave them permanently packed, but when I put the fridge and other gear in to go away the leafs sag a fair bit. I have would up the front torsion bars and added new shocks. Ride is a lot better and firmer on road, off road clearance is better but you tend to lift wheels off now and again. A bit of advice about the rear springs would be appreciated.
Thanks Linds
AnswerID: 148826

Follow Up By: Member - t0me (WA) - Sunday, Jan 15, 2006 at 22:47

Sunday, Jan 15, 2006 at 22:47
Hi Linds, the outcome was I sent the kit back, it WAS the wrong one.
Took it into West Coast Suspension. they added an extra leaf each side (would ahve been 2 but LPG is out for the moment - shortage of donut tanks apparently). I kept the Rancho shocks (9000 series for the extra travel) the ride is excellent, really really happy with that. the lift isn't dramatic, and they wound the torsion up a bit but I can't see any rid difference there (tell me, are your wishbones at the front about horizontal when the car's sitting, or do they have some downward curve in them?) I'm hoping there is a little more winding I can do to the front.

They only charged me $70 for 2 leaf's (custom made). they didn't recurve the current ones, said they were fine (fitting was about $150 - 2 hours labour). worked out about $50 more than the kit I sent away for and all that grief I got. Luckily the good blokes at 4wd1 refunded me for the kit. They really did the right thing for me and I hold no grudge with them for the service (though the kit itself was the wrong one).

About 30mm higher at the back now, it did make a difference out on the powerline track this weekend.
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FollowupID: 401996

Follow Up By: Member - t0me (WA) - Wednesday, Jan 18, 2006 at 22:57

Wednesday, Jan 18, 2006 at 22:57
Just a quick note.
I finished winding up the torsion bars, got a good bit of lift out of them without affecting the camber. I was right, the guy who was supposed to do it didn't. Just undid the locknuts and forgot to wind up the bars. I also found out another way to get a slight lift, another 20mm approx (it all helps) thats to fit a set of larger tyres. It comes standard with 265/70R15's on it. You can put Coopers or BFG's on it in the size (I think) 31/10/50R15 not 100% sure about that figure, but the next safe, legal size was slightly fatter and taller. I'm going for the Coopers as they guarantee the mileage. They have 1 less side layer but the side layers in the BFG are thinner (quoting the guy who sells both). The coopers are new in an ATR format which is the AT but with a better tread that gives all the AT had off road with more on-road friendliness (apparently).

Just fyi Lind.
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FollowupID: 402750

Reply By: linds_72_99 - Sunday, Jan 15, 2006 at 23:16

Sunday, Jan 15, 2006 at 23:16
t0me,
I have about an inch difference between the inside and outside of the wishbone, so you should be able to get a bit more lift. I just get a little bit of scrubbing on the outside of the tyres, nothing major though. I will have a look this week at some options for the rear.
Cheers Linds
AnswerID: 148836

Reply By: Member - t0me (WA) - Monday, Jan 16, 2006 at 11:09

Monday, Jan 16, 2006 at 11:09
Nice1 thanks Lind, I'll give it a few more winds then :-)
We challengers need all the clearance we can get.
AnswerID: 148885

Reply By: linds_72_99 - Thursday, Jan 19, 2006 at 09:40

Thursday, Jan 19, 2006 at 09:40
Hi t0me,
I have read your last post about tyres and I dont think the 31's height is any different than the standard tyre size. If you want extra clearance you will have to go to 33" tyres. I do have the full dimensions somewhere and the circumference is only 5 or so mm different, by memory than the standard tyre. I have fitted Cooper st in 31s. Have done about 10000kms so far and pleased with the performance. Only a little noisy a high speed, great grip both on and off road. Firmer ride with stiffer side walls and higher pressure. No chipping as experienced by some other users. We have a set of at's on another car in the family but too early to give any advice. No joy yet with rear springs, 3 quotes so far to fit new springs and shocks are in excess of $800. Havent tried Kings as yet, seem to be recommended by most. Ill let you know my outcome.
Cheers Linds
AnswerID: 149572

Reply By: Member - t0me (WA) - Thursday, Jan 19, 2006 at 11:23

Thursday, Jan 19, 2006 at 11:23
I put one of the new tyres against the side of the car and there was quite a bit of difference, but with a load on them there would'nt be much I guess.

You're replacing the springs? Leaf springs? I had the current ones reset and another leaf added - $200 odd. Front is torsion on mine.
I guess yours is a later model with full coil suspension in it.
Do some hunting around on the forum's (and the pajero forum) because I think there's a direct swap available from another model that will give you some lift on the cheap.
AnswerID: 149594

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