Saturday, Apr 27, 2019 at 12:20
The Lovato Diesel Gas system is obsolete and the Diesel Gas System Australia website appears to have done nothing since about 2012.
The websites "news" stops at 2012, along with the testimonials from "satisfied" customers.
This gels with the fact that the LPG installation industry has virtually collapsed in the last couple of years.
LPG installers have virtually completely disappeared here in the West, maybe there are still a few operating in the East.
The addition of LPG fuelling or conversion lost any competitiveness a couple of years ago due to cheap petrol and diesel, and increasing LPG prices.
The oil companies ensure the pricing of LPG remains at a level that makes conversions marginal.
The Lovato company is Italian and makes lots of LPG equipment and still sells it in areas of the global market where LPG conversion is still attractive.
However, the addition of LPG vapour to the intake of diesels, is, and always has been, a "dicky" arrangement that cannot guarantee a precise level of LPG for differing loads and driving conditions.
For this simple reason, the Diesel Gas systems have fallen right out of favour in recent years.
Having opined all of the above - if you wish to persevere with the installation, I would be getting the LPG vapouriser/regulator dismantled and inspected (the vapouriser/regulator is also sometimes referred to as an evaporator/reducer).
These vapourisers/regulators contain a diaphragm, numerous seals and o-rings, and some valves.
All of these components are subject to degradation of the materials of which they are constructed.
Diaphragm material degrades and splits, and valves fail to seal or actuate properly after several years of work.
In addition, the vapouriser/regulator body is made of alloy, which normally contains coolant passages, and these alloy bodies often corrode internally with cooling system degradation and corrosion.
There has also been a problem with LPG degrading the inner lining of the hose material used in earlier LPG installations.
The hose used in earlier LPG installations was unable to cope with the chemical attack of components in the LPG, and this released liquid phthalates from the hose construction - which created a brown, sticky liquid, that built up in vapourisers/regulators, which damaged the diaphragm, and which caused LPG system malfunctions.
There is also, normally, a small paper cartridge-style filter element on the LPG vapouriser/regulator, which should be replaced about every 20,000-30,000 kms.
If you do a Google search for "Lovato RGJ regulator" you will find quite a bit of information on them, including a video of a bloke assembling/repairing one.
One has to be aware that, as a previous poster pointed out, you need to be a licenced gas installation technician to start getting involved with LPG installation repairs, or you could end up in trouble - particularly if there's an accident.
As regards the turbo, you can
check whether the turbo is performing satisfactorily by checking the turbocharger boost pressure (manifold pressure) under load.
The vehicle manufacturer will supply specifications for the level of boost required, and the figure for when the boost level is not satisfactory.
Turbochargers are relatively simple devices, but they run at fine tolerances. The shaft through the centre of the turbo runs on simple plain bronze bushings, lubricated by pressurised oil supplied by the engine oil pump.
The wear tolerances in these bronze bushings is very low. Wear in the bronze bushings means the shaft will displace from its central position, and thus allow the compressor wheel (intake) or turbine wheel (exhaust), to contact the intake or exhaust housings.
Once this starts to happen, the compressor or turbine wheels will become damaged, and the turbocharger is toast.
The turbocharger shaft oiling system is simply two piston-ring type seals, which wear, and which then allow oil to seep into the intake or the exhaust.
In this situation, the wear in the sealing rings means an increase in oil consumption, an oily intake manifold downstream from the turbocharger, and/or an increase in blue smoke in the exhaust.
Of all these signs, the easiest sign to find is an oily intake, which shows the turbocharger is nearing the end of its serviceable life.
Cheers, Ron.
AnswerID:
625191
Follow Up By: Peter T37 - Sunday, Apr 28, 2019 at 15:52
Sunday, Apr 28, 2019 at 15:52
Thanks Ron for your reply. I did
check the intake between the turbo and intercooler and there was no oil in the hose. I have cleaned the turbo and will try and see where the oil leak is.
Yes there is a vapour gas paper filter and this has been replaced recently.
thanks for the Lovato RGJ Regulator google suggestion. There is also a paper filter here which is before the vapour filter which could
well be a source of restriction so I will have my licenced gas installation technician service / replace this item. Apart from the vapour filter and
check for leaks I did wonder before what there was to service.
Do you know if the solenoid looking device pictured next to the round vapour filter housing is just a shut on off solenoid or does it control gas flow if so what is it called ?
I think the gas is worth fixing seeing it is already installed by the previous owner. The gas install business was booming when the govt was giving out 1K for gas installs as part of their drive at the time to reduce dependency on fossil fuels and deflated once the hand out was removed.
Your assistance and thoughtful reply was appreciated.
FollowupID:
898811
Follow Up By: Ron N - Sunday, Apr 28, 2019 at 20:28
Sunday, Apr 28, 2019 at 20:28
Peter, I'd suggest the oil leak may be coming from the gasket that seals the oil supply pipe flange.
You can probably make a new one fairly easily, out of some sheet gasket material - but ensure the gasket material and gasket sealant is capable of withstanding high heat levels.
The solenoid has only two positions, on or off. It is most likely actuated by a signal from the ECU when the conditions are right to inject gas.
Some solenoids, such as those on electronic fuel injectors are designed to actuate on and off very rapidly - but I would have to say the solenoid on your vapouriser/regulator is only designed to operate intermittently, as the demand for gas is sensed by the ECU.
If you can find an instruction or installation manual on your Lovato vapouriser/regulator online, you will probably be able to acquire the information on how the vapouriser/regulator valving works.
I'm having problems trying to find any information on your setup, because it appears your RGJ regulator is an "early type", and is now obsolete.
It seems that Lovato are now concentrating on producing current model vapouriser/regulators, that are set up only for fuel-injected petrol engines.
The essence of operation of the vapouriser/regulator is simply that the unit is heated by the engine coolant, which enables the vapouriser/regulator to change the LPG from a liquid to a gas.
The unit also regulates the gas flow, in both liquid form, and after it is converted to the gaseous form. There's also an overpressure valve fitted to prevent excessive pressure.
You're correct on the gas installation subsidy. In W.A., the subsidy ran up to $3000 at one stage, and it seemed there were gas installers on every corner of every street in the industrial areas.
Nowadays, you're struggling to find any gas installer that's still in business. Those that are, are merely supplying parts and doing repair work on LPG systems.
Cheers, Ron.
FollowupID:
898817
Follow Up By: Peter T37 - Monday, Apr 29, 2019 at 14:24
Monday, Apr 29, 2019 at 14:24
The Lovato RGJ class 123 is a diesel gas specific regulator / reducer. A kit is available from Lovato in Ridleyton
Adelaide for fitting by my licensed gas installer technician.
I have ordered a Provent 200 catch can which I will fit and see what develops with the Turbocharger if anything. The oil feed appears to be a very small pipe running along just under the exhaust manifold. What looks like the oil supply pipe flange is the EGR pipe. I had applied degreaser when I took the
pic.
Anyway thanks for the assistance given. I think at this stage the liquid gas filter thats in the regulator is probably the cause of the gas issue.
FollowupID:
898858