Some time ago I revealed here we purchased a Detour camper trailer to be towed by our VW style Subaru powered Panther trike.
Well we did that, made some modification to make life better (
toilet on the drawbar etc) but after 18 months and some medical restriction we are selling our camper and embarking upon building our own caravan.
Vw style trike have a problem, that being their towing GVM weight cannot go over 250 kgms or 300 kgm with brakes. The reason is simple, the front wheel wants to rise off the ground. I've towed a GUPPY caravan for a short time with ease at 600 kgms loaded but as I'm now retired I want to stick to the trikes safe abilities.
250 kgms isn't much eh. So I decided to not have brakes on the van. For the last month my wife and I have been designing and ordering parts, steel etc. You name it. The van internal design results in the external dimensions. We settled for two single beds with a narrow aisle between, a small kitchenette and the surprise...a shower and porta potti.
So far we have purchased the solid axle (21 kgms with hubs), two 10" alloy wheels (8 kgms each) and two trailer springs (12 kgms) total 49 kgms. The middle section of the axle could be replaced with tube to lose 10 kgms but not at this early stage. Reason being, 250kgms loaded and hoping for 199kgms or less tare weight means the van will be vulnerable to side winds. Low centre of gravity is essential as is minimal height of the van itself.
A note about the
suspension. I desired torsion
suspension but went away from the idea. Most are designed for 13" wheels or larger diameter. I weighed a 14" wheel from my Hyundai car and it weighed 18 kgms- 10 kgms more than my alloy 10". So the extra expense wasn't justified.
I've chosen steel as my frame material...why? because I can weld steel lol. Also it "gives" with flex and wont crack like aluminium. Again being retired cost is a big issue. So I've ordered my steel. I had to hunt around for 13x13x1,6mm square tube which weighs only 500 grams per metre. Drawbar is 50x25x2.5mm with 10mm rod strengthener under it. Floor...6mm marine ply. Sounds thin eh. But the 13x13 tube under it will be no more than 160mm apart. I just couldn't spare the weight factor of 9mm or 12mm ply. 2 sheets of 12mm ply could weigh 40 or more kgms. The ply has been prepared. The underside has had 2 coats of acrylic outdoor paint, two coats of waterproof paint and a further 2 coats of outdoor paint.
There will be a built in "rollbar". But it isn't a rollbar just a bar more solid than the rest of the frame. I'm experienced in building "cage" type framework so relevant crossbracing will be done so the strength will also come from the cage final assembly.
200 kgms tare is a real challenge. However there has been some surprises. The acrylic shower tray weighed only 1.6 kgms with a porta potti section. The acrylic sink and basin was 1.5 kgms and is 700mmx310mm size. Windows- Odyssey windows weigh a couple of kgms each, we'll have 3. Our single vent with 12V fan incorporated weighs little. Water- We settled for a 43 litre 800mm long 220mm square unit. I know what you're thinking. Lots of weight. But we don't have to fill it up. But we can if stationary for some time.
We decided on a 12V pump for the
camp shower and kitchen sink. A 25mm tap natural drainage from the tank will be used to fill buckets needed for the submersible
camp pump. A 20 litre hot water camping bag will be used for hot water, add it to cold water in a bucket, place bucket on porta potti and have a nice shower.
Access hatches. 3 will be purchased of the type we use our own sheeting to complete. Two for under the bed storage and one large square one for ease of porta potti access to empty it. Aluminium hatches ones are heavy.Again we don't want to bust our backs lifting it in and out of the van. Off cuts of exterior wall sheeting will be sort and new roof cladding.
Rear door access. Doors are heavy. Eventually we found a door off a pop top van that weighs 8 kgms. Its 630mm wide but only 1427 high meaning a bit of a head dip as we enter the van. Cost $50. We had to drive to
Canberra from
Euroa to collect it lol. but worth it. Pine will be used a lot inside the van for bed frames etc. Clothes will be hung in clothes hangers, the type made with material and hung from the ceiling. Lightweight auto carpet weighs little for the ceiling and walls 3mm veneer board. We are on target to make the under 200 kgms limit.
Then we'll have only 50 kgms for- fridge (Weaco cf-17 weighs 17kgms plus food), water, bedding, clothes, lightweight plates, butane cooker, lightweight chairs, power from the trike at this stage. Again, all a challenge.
Hope I haven't given you all a sense that I know it all- I don't. Just that most of the decisions have already been made. But am open to ideas anyway. cheers Tony[img]
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Dimensions external 3275x1850x1900mm floor 1820x2765mm[img]
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