Thursday, May 03, 2007 at 12:49
You are both confusing the terminology (which is not good with a subject that can be confusing enough)
AGD doesnt = UTM nor does it "conform" with WGS84 .
In simple terms (AFAIK)
Latitude/longitude and UTM (Universal Transverse Mercator) are terms that refer to the coordinate system being used i.e Degrees, minutes, seconds (for lat/long) or metres (UTM).
WGS84, AGD84, GDA94 etc are datums i.e. reference points within the earth from which the coordinate systems are measured/originate from. You can use any datum with any coordinate system, as long as you let people know what datum you are using when you pass the coords on.
Today, in Australia, GDA is used as the datum when creating new maps (
well it should be). The GDA94 datum closely approximates WGS84 and both can be considered equal for navigation purposes. Maps that utilise GDA datum and UTM produce a coordinate
grid referred to as the Map
Grid of Australia (MGA). Prior to that Australian maps were produced using the AGD84 (or 66) datum. Maps that utilise AGD and UTM produce a coordinate
grid referred to as the Australian Map
Grid (AMG). There are still many maps sold using the older AGD84 or 66 system which can of course cause problems as there is a difference of about 200metres between coordinates numbers created using AGD and GDA.
John – its is unclear from your original post whether you want to convert WGS84 coords to AGD (though I suspect you mean GDA, in which case no conversion is required) or if you wish to convert lat/long (degrees etc) coords to UTM (metres) coords…..or both??
Cheers
Greg
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