Friday, Oct 24, 2014 at 14:54
There are some very good pages and booklets about the various load limits.
Possibly the easiest to access is in the back of the caravan parks guide.
But a quick run down.
GVM ( gross vehicle mass)of the trailer is that mass that presents at the wheels of the trailer
Ball weight is the mass of the trailer that presents it the ball.
ATM...agrigate trailer mass is the whole mass of the trailer....the GVM pluss the ball weight.
Tow vehicle GVM is that which presents at the wheels of the tow vehicle.
That is the total mass of the vehicle including its occupants, accessories' load AND the ball weight.
GCM, Gross combination mass, is the toal mass of the vehicle and the trailer it tows and everything in or on them.
Permitted axle loadings are the maximum load that can appear at each axle.
Curb weight...ahh
well that is a beauty....that is the weight of the car as ir rolls off the production line with the sump and radiator full.....but with the fuel tank only partly full.
Payload is that which the vehicle can carry after alll fuel tanks have been filled, the weight of all permanently fix accessories and the like have been taken into account.
The irritating this is and a couple of other things are specified and legally regulated....BUT...they are not all to be easily found in the one place on a passenger car or in the manual....if they are there at all they will be strewn about the car and the manual.
In the heavy vehicle business, if you own, manage or drive a heavy vehicle, you are an absolute fool if you do not know these figures or have them available for immediate reference....and they are generally redily and prominently documented......many vehicles have them painted on the side or printed somewhere redilly viewable by the driver.
AND they are considered important in sales documents.
But unfortunatey our passenger cars all we seem to hear is towing capacity.....we have to trawl thru the manual to find them on different pages and different sections and GCM may not even be in the documentation the owner recieves.
Peter mate...time to do some homework and find out what all these figures mean and what they are in relation to your vehicles.
Most of the station waggon 4wds have very poor payloads in the range of 600KG some of them.
It is possible to find them overloaded with bullbar, rear bar additional spare wheels, roof rack, two average people and their bagan aboard.
Remember if you have a 300KG ball weight ( 10% of a 3 tonne trailer) and two 100kg people aboard....that don't leave much to spare...and that is no bullbar, winch roof rack or long range tank.
SO..off you go do your homework....then go down the nearest public weighbridge ( most tips and gravel yards) and see how she goes over the scale........don't forget to take your heart pills.
cheers
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